Emergency Standby Power Systems Pdf Free

When the Power Goes OutNatural Disasters and Severe Weather. Take Action. To prevent carbon monoxide poisoning, use generators, pressure washers, grills, and similar items outdoors only. Generators should be used at least 2. Emergency Standby Power Systems Pdf Free' title='Emergency Standby Power Systems Pdf Free' />What You Need to Know When the Power Goes Out Unexpectedly. Standby power, also called vampire power, vampire draw, phantom load, ghost load or leaking electricity phantom load and leaking electricity are defined. Identify and throw away food that may not be safe to eat. Check with local authorities to be sure your water is safe. In hot weather, stay cool and drink plenty of fluids to prevent heat related illness. In cold weather, wear layers of clothing, which help to keep in body heat. Avoid downed power lines, if a power line falls on a car, you should stay inside the vehicle. CDC offers these tips to help you prepare for and cope with sudden loss of power. Food Safety. If the power is out for less than 4 hours, then the food in your refrigerator and freezer will be safe to consume. While the power is out, keep the refrigerator and freezer doors closed as much as possible to keep food cold for longer. Visit Keep Food and Water Safe After a Disaster or Emergency for more information. Safe Drinking Water. When power goes out, water purification systems may not be functioning fully. Safe water for drinking, cooking, and personal hygiene includes bottled, boiled, or treated water. Your state, local, or tribal health department can make specific recommendations for boiling or treating water in your area. Emergency Standby Power Systems Pdf Free' title='Emergency Standby Power Systems Pdf Free' />For more information, visit Keep Food and Water Safe After a Disaster or Emergency. Medications. Some drugs require refrigeration to keep their strength, including many liquid drugs. When the power is out for a day or more, throw away any medication that should be refrigerated, unless the drugs label says otherwise. If a life depends on the refrigerated drug, but the medications have been at room temperature, use them only until a new supply is available. Replace all refrigerated drugs as soon as possible. Resources for people with chronic disease or disability. Extreme Heat and Cold. Heat. Be aware of yours and others risk for heat stroke, heat exhaustion, heat cramps and fainting. Emergency Standby Power Systems Pdf Free' title='Emergency Standby Power Systems Pdf Free' />To avoid heat stress, you should follow CDCs heat safety tips. Heat stroke is the most serious heat illness. It happens when the body cant control its own temperature and its temperature rises rapidly. Sweating fails and the body cannot cool down. Body temperature may rise to 1. F or higher within 1. Heat stroke can cause death or permanent disability if emergency care is not given. Visit Warning Signs and Symptoms of Heat Related Illness for more information on how to recognize symptoms and what to do if someone develops a heat related illness. If air conditioning is not available in your home Contact your local health department or locate an air conditioned shelter in your area. Spend some time at a shopping mall or public library even a few hours spent in air conditioning can help. Take cool showers or baths. Dont rely solely on fans to keep you cool. While electric fans might provide some comfort, when temperatures are really hot, they wont prevent heat related illness. Emergency Standby Power Systems Pdf Free' title='Emergency Standby Power Systems Pdf Free' />For more information on heat related illnesses and treatment, see the CDC Extreme Heat Web site. Information for workers can be found on the NIOSH Web page Protecting Workers from Heat Illness. These resources also provide information about extreme heat Heat Stress National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health NIOSH Comprehensive heat induced occupational illness and injury information. Cold. Hypothermia happens when a persons core body temperature is lower than 3. C 9. 5F. Learn more about how to recognize and prevent hypothermia. First Aid for Electrical Shock. If you believe someone has been electrocuted take the following steps Look first. Dont touch. The person may still be in contact with the electrical source. Touching the person may pass the current through you. Call or have someone else call 9. Turn off the source of electricity if possible. If not, move the source away from you and the affected person using a nonconducting object made of cardboard, plastic or wood. Once the person is free of the source of electricity, check the persons breathing and pulse. If either has stopped or seems dangerously slow or shallow, begin cardiopulmonary resuscitation CPR immediately. If the person is faint or pale or shows other signs of shock, lay the person down with the head slightly lower than the trunk of his or her body and the legs elevated. Dont touch burns, break blisters, or remove burned clothing. Electrical shock may cause burns inside the body, so be sure the person is taken to a doctor. Power Line Hazards and Cars. If a power line falls on a car, you should stay inside the vehicle. This is the safest place to stay. Warn people not to touch the car or the line. Nissan D22 Navara Workshop Manual. Call or ask someone to call the local utility company and emergency services. The only circumstance in which you should consider leaving a car that is in contact with a downed power line is if the vehicle catches on fire. Open the door. Do not step out of the car. You may receive a shock. Instead, jump free of the car so that your body clears the vehicle before touching the ground. Once you clear the car, shuffle at least 5. As in all power line related emergencies, call for help immediately by dialing 9. Service CenterDispatch Office. Do not try to help someone else from the car while you are standing on the ground. Avoid Carbon Monoxide. For important information about the risk of carbon monoxide poisoning during a power outage, see the following resources. Dangers of Gasoline Siphoning. Gasoline may be in short supply, before, during, and after natural disasters, such as hurricanes and floods. When there is not enough gasoline, people may want to take gasoline from one container and put it into another. This can be done by siphoning. Siphoning gasoline can harm your health. Do not try to siphon gasoline. It can cause serious injury or illness. Siphoning is when you use your mouth or a pump to suck a liquid such as gasoline out of one container, such as a gas tank, through a funnel or tube and into another container. Possible injuries and illness from any form of siphoning include. Burns and injury from unintentional combustion of gasoline andor gasoline vapors. This may happen if the gasoline or its vapors come into contact with a lit cigarette or static electricity. Confusion, drowsiness, headache or problems concentrating from breathing gasoline vapors. Irritation of skin, eye or mucus membranes on contact. Other possible injuries and illness from siphoning when you use your mouth for suction include. Lung damage, if gasoline is inhaled into the lungs aspiration during mouth based siphoning. Gastrointestinal GI signs and symptoms such as nausea, vomiting and stomach pain if any gasoline is swallowed. Irritation of mucous membranes inside your mouth, throat and stomach on contact. If you do breath gasoline fumes or swallow gasoline and feel ill, see a doctor andor call the poison center for help at 1 8. Safety at Work During Power Recovery. As power returns after an outage, people at work may be at risk of electrical or traumatic injuries as power lines are reenergized and equipment is reactivated. CDC recommends that employers and employees be aware of those risks and take protective steps if they are in contact with or in proximity to power lines, electrical components, and the moving parts of heavy machinery. More information on electrical safety is available in our fact sheet on Worker Safety in a Power Outage and Electrical Safety NIOSH. Be Prepared for an Emergency.